yunis Ismail, Shaymaa. “The Imamah of A- Mutazilah by the Role of the Judge – Aad Aljabbar Alhamathani (415 A.H /1024 A.D)”. College of Basic Education Research Journal 12, no. 3 (September 1, 2013): 341–378. Accessed October 26, 2025. https://stats.uomosul.edu.iq/index.php/berj/article/view/38015.